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Taxes and residency

Taxes and residency in the Dominican Republic

What an owner pays, from purchase to inheritance — and how to stay and live in the country.

Taxes

Property taxes, stage by stage

Five stages, from purchase to inheritance, each with its own rate.

  1. Buying

    You buy

    3%transfer tax, paid once

    • Paid by the buyer, within six months of the deed.
    • No ITBIS (VAT) on the sale of land or buildings.
    • Buying with a mortgage: the mortgage registration tax is 2% in 2026, 1% in 2027, abolished from 2028.
  2. Owning

    You own it

    1%property tax, a year, above a threshold

    • For individuals: 1% of the value above RD$10,695,494 (2026).
    • Companies pay a 1% assets tax instead, credited against their income tax.
  3. Renting

    You rent it out

    18%ITBIS on any rental but a home

    • On renting villas, tourist apartments, land, hotels and commercial premises. Renting a home carries no ITBIS.
    • A non-resident’s Dominican income: whoever pays it withholds 27%. In 2026–2028 a payer on the transitional 30% income-tax rate withholds 30% on payments abroad above RD$1 billion.
  4. Selling

    You sell

    10%capital-gains tax, paid once

    • For individuals, a single and final payment, within six months.
    • The gain is counted after adjusting the cost for inflation.
    • Exempt: the sale of your own home when the proceeds buy a new home within six months, and the sale of your own home if you are over 65.
  5. Passing on

    It passes to your heirs

    3%inheritance tax, whatever your nationality

    • On property located in the Dominican Republic.
    • A gift: 27% of its value.

SourcesLey 288-04Ley 173-07DGII, CA889Ley 30-26 (2026)DGII, CA332Ley 253-12DGII, IPIDGII, Resolución DDG-AR1-2026-00001Ley 11-92, arts. 401–402Código Tributario, Título III, art. 344DGII, CA4790DGII, Aviso 10-26Ley 2569 (texto consolidado)DGII, SucesionesLey 195-13 (CONFOTUR)Ley 158-01

Residency

Living in the country

First you come and look. Then you live here, then you stay for good — and in time you can become a citizen.

  1. Come and see

    To see the properties and the country, the tourist card is enough for most nationalities: 30 days, extendable to 120 days. Nationals of some countries, listed by the DGII, must first obtain a visa from a Dominican consulate.

    It does not lead to residence, which has its own routes, set out below.

  2. Live here

    A residence card is issued for one year and renewed every year. Three routes lead to it.

    • Retiree

      US$1,500a month or more, in a pension from abroad

      • Plus US$250 a month for each dependent; no minimum age.
      • Ley 171-07 provides for no income tax on the pension and no transfer tax on the first property, once the Ministry of Finance approves.
    • Rentista

      US$2,000a month or more, in steady income from abroad

      • For at least five years.
      • The same benefits as retirees.
    • Temporary residence (RT-9)

      RD$300,000proof of means: a Dominican bank certificate

      • Or a Dominican title deed instead.
  3. Stay for good

    A permanent residence card is issued for one year, then for four. Two routes lead to it.

    • Investor

      US$200,000invested — permanent from the start

      • At least US$200,000, registered with ProDominicana; in current practice the Migration Directorate asks for company documents.
      • Spouse and minor children under the same regime.
    • After temporary residence

      5 yearsof temporary residence

    Your property counts: a Dominican title deed is accepted as proof of means for residence and for permanent residence.

  4. Become a citizen

    Two years after permanent residence, you can apply.

    There is an exam in Spanish and a single fee of RD$29,200. Citizenship is granted by presidential decree.

    The Dominican Republic is not Dominica, a separate island nation: everything on this page is about the Dominican Republic.

SourcesDecreto 631-11 (Reglamento)DGM: Residencia de InversionistaLey 285-04 de MigraciónDGM: Residencia Temporal (RT-9)DGM: Residencia Permanente (RP-1)Ley 171-07DGM: Jubilado o PensionadoDGM: RentistaDGII: Tarjeta de TuristaDGM: prórroga de estadíaDGM: Naturalización OrdinariaMIP: Naturalización Ordinaria

We connect our clients with immigration attorneys

Tell us how you plan to live in the Dominican Republic, and we will put you in touch with the right professionals.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Checked against official sources on October 11, 2026.